On whether God's Knowledge of the Materials by Essence and Acts Representational or Presential

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 associate professor of Baqir Al-Olum University

2 Ph. D. student of Baqir Al-Olum University

Abstract

On the nature of God's knowledge of the materials  and whether it is by representation or by presence there are two different positions taken in the words of Mulla Sadra. In some words he speaks in a way as if he upheld the view of representational knowledge, his other words however indicate his having adopted the view of knowledge by presence which seems to be his real position in this regard, not in a way Suhrawardi believed, but on the ground of  Supreme Being of God who is the Cause of all materials. Again, some principles of  Mulla Sadra like that of co-extensiveness of being and knowledge allow him to explain Divine Knowledge in the way of Illuminationist philosophers.

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