نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه معارف اسلامی قم
2 هیئت علمی دانشگاه معارف اسلامی قم
3 دانشکده معارف و اندیشه اسلامی دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Determining the identity of religious science and its distinctions depends greatly on explaining the criteria of religious science. Some theoreticians in this field have dealt with this matter briefly or in detail, and they have mainly considered three criteria: the subject, the final goal, and the method. This research has tried to discovert he criteria of religious science according to Imam Khomeini, and then, according to these criteria, provide definitions of religious science. This research, using analytical and comparative research, and based on library data, has investigated and analyzed the works of Imam Khomeini on this subject. According to Imam Khomeini, religious science has a general criterion for true sciences, i.e. the divinity of the subject of science, and three categories of ontological, epistemological, and anthropological criteria, the most important of which are: "The submissiveness of possible knowledge, compared to divine knowledge, the originality of the invisible world, compared to the world of intuition" as an ontological criterion, "compliance with the divine nature of man, being a sign and benefit", as an epistemological criterion, "Purification of the world's soul, avoiding all kinds of Taghut, religiosity and commitment", as an anthropological criterion. Each of the mentioned criteria has somehow facilitated the definition of religious science intended by Imam Khomeini, and the presentation of three types of ontological, epistemological, and anthropological definitions of religious science is the result of this article.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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